The tent is the unique minimizer (introduction and Remark 3.3) #
Among all 1-Lipschitz functions g : [0,1] → ℝ with g(1/2) = b/2, the signed tent g_b
is pointwise smallest in absolute value and is the unique minimizer of ∫ g²,
with minimal value |b|³/12. This is the variational statement behind (1.4).
theorem
Papers.OrendayLaresRockel2026XiBeta.abs_tentG_le_abs
{b : ℝ}
(g : ↑unitInterval → ℝ)
(hg : ∀ (v w : ↑unitInterval), |g v - g w| ≤ |↑v - ↑w|)
(h2 : g ProbabilityTheory.Copula.unitHalf = b / 2)
(v : ↑unitInterval)
:
Pointwise: |g_b(v)| ≤ |g(v)| for every 1-Lipschitz g with g(1/2) = b/2.
theorem
Papers.OrendayLaresRockel2026XiBeta.tentG_sq_le
{b : ℝ}
(g : ↑unitInterval → ℝ)
(hg : ∀ (v w : ↑unitInterval), |g v - g w| ≤ |↑v - ↑w|)
(h2 : g ProbabilityTheory.Copula.unitHalf = b / 2)
(v : ↑unitInterval)
:
theorem
Papers.OrendayLaresRockel2026XiBeta.tent_minimizes
{b : ℝ}
(hb : b ∈ Set.Icc (-1) 1)
(g : ↑unitInterval → ℝ)
(hg : ∀ (v w : ↑unitInterval), |g v - g w| ≤ |↑v - ↑w|)
(h2 : g ProbabilityTheory.Copula.unitHalf = b / 2)
:
The signed tent minimizes ∫ g² among 1-Lipschitz functions with g(1/2) = b/2,
and the minimal value is |b|³/12.
theorem
Papers.OrendayLaresRockel2026XiBeta.continuous_of_lipschitz_unit
(g : ↑unitInterval → ℝ)
(hg : ∀ (v w : ↑unitInterval), |g v - g w| ≤ |↑v - ↑w|)
:
theorem
Papers.OrendayLaresRockel2026XiBeta.tent_minimizer_unique
{b : ℝ}
(hb : b ∈ Set.Icc (-1) 1)
(g : ↑unitInterval → ℝ)
(hg : ∀ (v w : ↑unitInterval), |g v - g w| ≤ |↑v - ↑w|)
(h2 : g ProbabilityTheory.Copula.unitHalf = b / 2)
(heq : ∫ (v : ↑unitInterval), g v ^ 2 = |b| ^ 3 / 12)
(v : ↑unitInterval)
:
Uniqueness of the minimizer: equality forces g = g_b on [0,1].